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Neuroscience 2003 Abstract

Presentation Number: 414.6
Abstract Title: Effect of temperature on post-traumatic spontaneous epileptiform activity in the rat hippocampus.
Authors: Tian, G.*1,2 ; Zhao, X.1,2 ; Wang, J.1,2 ; Baker, A. J.1,2
1Trauma Res., St. Michael's Hosp., Toronto, Canada
2Anaesthesia, St. Michael's Hosp., Toronto, Canada

Primary Theme and Topics Neurological and Psychiatric Conditions
- Trauma
-- Brain
Session: 414. Trauma: Brain II
Poster
Presentation Time: Monday, November 10, 2003 9:00 AM-10:00 AM
Location: Morial Convention Center - Hall F-I, Board # LL3
Keywords: BRAIN, TRAUMA, HYPEREXCITABILITY, EPILEPSY
Post-traumatic spontaneous epileptiform activities (SEAs) can be recorded in rat hippocampal slices at 36.5 ± 0.5 degrees Celsius (Tian et al., Program No.891.16, 2002 SfN Abstract). This novel observation at the rodents’ physiological temperature might be a phenomenon that only exists at such a relatively high temperature, whereas most investigators make recordings in hippocampal slices at lower temperatures (32 to 34 degrees). This study was designed to investigate whether post-traumatic SEAs can be recorded in rat hippocampal slices at a lower temperature and whether temperature affects post-traumatic SEAs. Anaesthetized adult male rats were subjected to moderate lateral fluid-percussion (F-P) brain injury. Horizontal hippocampal slices were
obtained from rats at 1-day post F-P brain injury. Extracellular recordings were performed in CA3c of slices from the hippocampus ipsilateral to the F-P brain injury. SEAs were recorded in 64 ± 15% (mean ± SD) of tested slices from 5 rats at 36.5 ± 0.5 degrees, and in 60 ± 14% of tested slices from 4 rats at 32.5 ± 0.5 degrees (P>0.05). Frequencies of SEAs were 0.08 ± 0.03 (n=16) and 0.07 ± 0.04 Hz (n=12) at 36.5 ± 0.5 and 32.5 ± 0.5 degrees, respectively (P>0.05). Positive amplitudes of SEAs were 3.71 ± 1.06 and 2.27 ± 0.69 mV at 36.5 ± 0.5 and 32.5 ± 0.5 degrees, respectively (P<0.001). Half-amplitude widths of SEAs were 47.26 ± 11.58 and 46.28 ± 13.41 ms at 36.5 ± 0.5 and 32.5 ± 0.5 degrees, respectively (P>0.05). These results indicate that temperature significantly affects only post-traumatic SEAs amplitudes. Furthermore, the previously reported SEAs likely reflect a post-traumatic mechanism rather than hyperexcitability caused by relatively high recording temperatures.
Supported by Ontario Neurotrauma Foundation

Sample Citation:

[Authors]. [Abstract Title]. Program No. XXX.XX. 2003 Neuroscience Meeting Planner. New Orleans, LA: Society for Neuroscience, 2003. Online.

Copyright © 2003-2026 Society for Neuroscience; all rights reserved. Permission to republish any abstract or part of any abstract in any form must be obtained in writing by SfN office prior to publication.

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